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What time should I go to bed if I wake up at 6:00 pm?

Updated October 3, 2026 · Method: 90-minute cycles + 15 min to fall asleep · Sources: NINDS, AASM, NSF

Short answer

10:15 am

for 5 full cycles — 7 h 30 min of sleep, inside the 7–9 h most adults need.

Earlier, 6 cycles8:45 am9 h
Minimum, 4 cycles11:45 am6 h — short for most adults

General information from population studies (NIH, CDC, NSF, AASM). It is not medical advice and does not replace a clinician who knows you.

For a 6:00 pm alarm the day is your night. Five cycles start at 10:15 am; the minimum four start at 11:45 am.

Your night if you turn the lights out at 10:15 am
12345Lights out 10:15 amWake 6:00 pm15 min to fall asleep5 cycles × 90 min = 7 h 30 min

One cycle ≈ 90 min (range 70–120) · NINDS "Brain Basics: Understanding Sleep" · as of October 3, 2026

Why three times and not one

The middle option, 10:15 am, is five cycles and 7 h 30 min of actual sleep; 8:45 am is six cycles and 9 h. Both sit inside the adult range. The 11:45 am option is 6 h: enough to get through the day, not enough to do it twice.

A cycle is one trip through light sleep, deep sleep and REM. The 90-minute figure is an average from NIH material; your own cycles could run 70 to 120 minutes, so treat each time as the middle of a 15-minute window.

Walk through the night from a 10:15 am lights-out: asleep by about 10:30 am, into the first stretch of deep sleep around 10:50 am, first REM period near 11:45 am, the halfway point of the night at 2:15 pm, and the longest REM period of the night starting around 5:25 pm — which is what a 6:00 pm alarm at the end of cycle 5 lets you finish.

All bedtimes for a 6:00 pm alarm

Lights outCyclesSleepAdult range
8:45 am69 hwithin 7–9 h
10:15 am57 h 30 minwithin 7–9 h
11:45 am46 hbelow 7 h
1:15 pm34 h 30 minbelow 7 h

Formula: bedtime = wake time − (cycles × 90 min) − 15 min · adult range from the NSF 2015 panel and the AASM/SRS 2015 consensus · methodology

6:00 pm: a late-morning bedtime while the street is awake

With a 6:00 pm alarm the five-cycle bedtime is 10:15 am and the six-cycle one is 8:45 am, which makes this the first afternoon alarm where a night worker finishing at 7 or 8 am can get the full nine hours. If you have a run of shifts ahead and short nights behind, 8:45 am is the option to take.

The cost of sleeping from mid-morning is that everyone else is up. Deliveries, lawn mowers, the school run at three: the hours between 10 am and 6:00 pm are the loudest of the day in most homes, and day sleep after night work tends to be shorter and more broken than night sleep for that reason as much as for body-clock ones. Steady sound helps with the unpredictable kind of noise; so does the room farthest from the road. The second thing to plan is food. A 6:00 pm wake-up lands on the household's dinner, which is your breakfast; eating then and again near the middle of the shift is easier than finding a meal at 4 am, and 4:15 am is also the caffeine line for a 10:15 am bedtime. Before an 11 pm start you have five hours, enough to be properly awake and to see people, and you reach 7 am having been up 13 hours.

Every alarm in the 6 pm hour

Alarm6 cycles · 9 h5 cycles · 7 h 304 cycles · 6 hLast coffee
6:00 pm8:45 am10:15 am11:45 am4:15 am
6:15 pm9:00 am10:30 am12:00 pm4:30 am
6:30 pm9:15 am10:45 am12:15 pm4:45 am
6:45 pm9:30 am11:00 am12:30 pm5:00 am

Lights-out times for each alarm · last coffee = six hours before the five-cycle bedtime (Drake 2013) · full grid on the open data page

If you can't fall asleep by 10:15 am

Fifteen minutes is the average time a healthy sleeper takes to drop off; ten to twenty is normal. If you are still awake twenty minutes after 10:15 am, sleep-medicine guidance is to get up, do something dull in dim light, and return when sleepy — lying there teaches the brain that bed is for being awake. Miss the window and the next one, 11:45 am, is only a cycle away.

Try a different time

Counts in 90-minute cycles plus 15 minutes to fall asleep. How we calculate

Sources

  1. Brain Basics: Understanding Sleep — National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NIH)
  2. Sleep cycles - Sleep Education — American Academy of Sleep Medicine
  3. Recommended Amount of Sleep for a Healthy Adult: A Joint Consensus Statement of the AASM and Sleep Research Society — Sleep 38(6):843-844, 2015
  4. Broadband Sound Administration Improves Sleep Onset Latency in Healthy Subjects in a Model of Sleep Onset Insomnia — Frontiers in Neurology 8:718, 2017 (Messineo L. et al.)
  5. Noise as a sleep aid: A systematic review — Sleep Medicine Reviews 55:101385, 2021 (Riedy S.M. et al.)
  6. Shift work and disturbed sleep/wakefulness — Occupational Medicine 53(2):89-94, 2003 (Åkerstedt T.)
  7. Shift work and the assessment and management of shift work disorder (SWD) — Sleep Medicine Reviews 17(1):41-54, 2013 (Wright K.P., Bogan R.K., Wyatt J.K.)
  8. Impacts of shift work on sleep and circadian rhythms — Pathologie Biologie 62(5):292-301, 2014 (Boivin D.B., Boudreau P.)
  9. High risk of near-crash driving events following night-shift work — Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 113(1):176-181, 2016 (Lee M.L. et al.)
  10. Effects of napping on sleepiness and sleep-related performance deficits in night-shift workers: a systematic review — Biological Research for Nursing 16(2):134-142, 2014 (Ruggiero J.S., Redeker N.S.)

General information from population studies (NIH, CDC, NSF, AASM). It is not medical advice and does not replace a clinician who knows you.

Last reviewed by the DozeClock team: formulas re-run against the data files, sources re-checked. How we calculate · Corrections policy and log