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How much sleep does a toddler need? (1-2 years)
Updated October 3, 2026 · Sources: National Sleep Foundation panel 2015 · AASM 2016/2015 · CDC
Short answer
11–14 h
per 24 hours is recommended for toddlers aged 1-2 years, naps included. AASM: 11–14 hours.
General information from population studies (NIH, CDC, NSF, AASM). It is not medical advice and does not replace a clinician who knows you.
Dark bars: recommended · light bars: may be appropriate · NSF panel (Hirshkowitz 2015) · as of October 3, 2026
Where the numbers come from
The National Sleep Foundation convened an 18-member panel in 2015 that reviewed the published studies on sleep and health outcomes for each age group and voted on three bands: recommended, may be appropriate for some individuals, and not recommended. For toddlers (1-2 years) the recommended band is 11–14 hours per 24 hours; 9–10 and 15–16 hours may be appropriate for some, and under 9 or over 16 is not recommended.
A second panel, convened by the American Academy of Sleep Medicine in 2016 for children and teenagers, reached 11–14 hours for this group (naps included). The two panels disagree by at most an hour at the edges, which is a good sign the ranges are not arbitrary.
The recommended band for toddlers spans 3 hours, which is one of the wider bands — individual need varies most at this age. Compared with infants (12–15 h), the toddler range is 1 hour lower at the bottom and 1 at the top. The next group up, preschoolers (3-5 years), moves to 10–13 hours.
Both panels side by side
| Age group | Age | NSF recommended | NSF may be appropriate | AASM |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Newborn | 0-3 months | 14–17 h | 11–13, 18–19 h | — |
| Infant | 4-11 months | 12–15 h | 10–11, 16–18 h | 12–16 h |
| Toddler | 1-2 years | 11–14 h | 9–10, 15–16 h | 11–14 h |
| Preschooler | 3-5 years | 10–13 h | 8–9, 14 h | 10–13 h |
| School-age child | 6-13 years | 9–11 h | 7–8, 12 h | 9–12 h |
| Teenager | 14-17 years | 8–10 h | 7, 11 h | 8–10 h |
| Young adult | 18-25 years | 7–9 h | 6, 10–11 h | 7+ h |
| Adult | 26-64 years | 7–9 h | 6, 10 h | 7+ h |
| Older adult | 65 years and over | 7–8 h | 5–6, 9 h | 7+ h |
Sources: Hirshkowitz et al. 2015 (Sleep Health); Paruthi et al. 2016 (JCSM); Watson et al. 2015 (Sleep) · as of October 3, 2026
What too little looks like for toddlers
For toddlers, both panels note that too little sleep shows up first as behaviour — attention, mood and learning — before anything else. The ranges include daytime naps, which is why the numbers look large next to adult figures, and both panels stress that a child's needs change month to month.
Sources
- National Sleep Foundation's sleep time duration recommendations: methodology and results summary — Sleep Health 1(1):40-43, 2015 (Hirshkowitz M. et al.)
- Recommended Amount of Sleep for Pediatric Populations: A Consensus Statement of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine — J Clin Sleep Med 12(6):785-786, 2016 (Paruthi S. et al.)
- Recommended Amount of Sleep for a Healthy Adult (AASM and Sleep Research Society consensus) — Sleep 38(6):843-844, 2015 (Watson N.F. et al.)
- How Much Sleep Do I Need? — Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
General information from population studies (NIH, CDC, NSF, AASM). It is not medical advice and does not replace a clinician who knows you.